| 檔案整理者 | 葉冰銦 |
| 提交日期 | 26/04/2024 |
| 發佈日期 | 09/2018 |
| 研究名稱 | World Values Survey 2017: Generating Data for Trust Maintenance, Repair, and Better Governance in Post-Occupy Hong Kong |
| 調查、委託機構 | Public Policy Research Funding Scheme, Policy Innovation and Co-ordination Office |
| 抽樣方法 | Random Sampling |
| 調查方法 | Survey, focus group interviews |
| 訪問對象 | Survey: Hong Kong Resident population; Focus group interviews: Legislative Council members, business elites, Journalists, NGOs organisers |
| 樣本數量 | Survey: 1,022; Focus group interviews: 28 |
| 主要數字、結果撮要 | ~ 44.5% of the respondents considered that most people could be trusted in World Values Survey (WVS) Wave 7. The weak trust specifically in strangers and people of different nationalities, 11% gave the positive evaluation about the impact of migrants. While 54% believed that migrants could strengthen cultural diversity, 68% worried migration led to social conflict, 52% more crimes and 48% unemployment. ~ Public confidence in most institutions was low and declined: Trust to HKSAR government (drop from 60% in wave 6 to 44% in wave 7); Legislative council (73% did not trust); Police (Trust quite a lot: 71% in wave 5 to 48% in wave 7; Great deal: 12% in wave 5 to 6.4% in wave 7); Press and the television (71% in wave 5 to 38% in wave 7). ~ The mean score of important to live in a place that is governed democratically with a 10 point scale (a higher score the higher importance) is 7.47; 86% of respondents considered very important or rather important to honest elections. ~ 60% of respondents “very proud” and “quite proud” to their sense of pride of being Hong Kong people, 46% identified themselves as “Hongkonger” and 30% as “Hongkonger in China. ~ Age, view on the occupy protests, and cultural identity are strong predictors to trust in HKSAR government. Respondents who aged 50 or below (particularly aged between 25- 39) (25-29: 37.7%; 30-39: 38.9%), supported the occupy protest (Very Support people trust toward government: 13.6%; Somewhat support people trust toward government: 32.6%;) , and 32.2% identified themselves as “Hongkonger” trust in the HKSAR government verse 74,5% identified themselves as “Chinese” trust in the HKSAR government. |
| 有關建議 | ~ Government should continue support those reseat to collect the opinions and the validity and robustness of public opinion data to identify the obstacles to governance in HKSAR. ~ the government should identify and form strategic partnerships with more trusted civil society or quasi-government organizations to engage with the public and transform their attitudes. ~ Local authorities should extend support to community programs to cultivate social capital and increase the sense of political efficiency of the citizens, particularly among the youth; also promote the ideas of social tolerance and inclusion through civic education program. ~ The government could explore and develop platforms to enhance responsive and citizen-centric local governance. |
| 資料來源 | 研究報告 |
| 關注課題 | 社會民生、政治、法治 |
| 關鍵字 | 政府信任度、公共治理、公眾信任度、新聞信任度 |