| 檔案整理者 | 陳靖兒 |
| 提交日期 | 13/01/2016 |
| 發佈日期 | 5/2014 |
| 研究名稱 | A targeted urological treatment program for secondary school students abusing psychotropic substance and a territory-wide school-based survey of bladder dysfunction symptoms associated with psychotropic substance abuse |
| 調查、委託機構 | Department of Surgery, The Chinse University of Hong Kong |
| 抽樣方法 | Random Sampling |
| 調查方法 | Self-administered Questionnaire |
| 訪問對象 | Secondary School students |
| 樣本數量 | 12350 |
| 主要數字、結果撮要 | ~ Among 11,938 participants who had answered the question of “ever use” of psychotropic substances, 321 (2.7%) had history of psychotropic substances abuse. 305/321 participants had answered the questions on the types of substance being abused. The most commonly-abused substance was ketamine (45.6%), followed by cough mixture (31.5%) and ecstasy (25.3%). ~ Comparing those with and without history of psychotropic substance abuse, participants with abuse history consisted of more males (62.3 vs 50.6%; p<0.001), had a higher proportion of age>=16 years (50.3vs35.8%; p<0.001), and had a higher prevalence rates in all of the LUTS being evaluated(p<0.001). ~ Among the 305 participants who had completed the questions on the type of substances being abused, 139 had abused ketamine with or without poly-drug use. Comparing the ketamine abusers with another 166 participants who had abused substances other than ketamine, ketamine users experienced more LUTS except for daytime urinary incontinence(p<0.001). Comparing female and male ketamine abusers, female had a higher prevalence of one or more LUTS (70.2 vs 42.5%, p=0.002). |
| 有關建議 | ~ To better tackle the challenging issue of ketamine-associated uropathy, continuous efforts are definitely warranted from all stakeholders including the government, the social work services and the urological care providers. |
| 資料來源 | 研究報告 |
| 關注課題 | 異常或偏差行為 |
| 關鍵字 | 濫藥、精神科藥物、尿頻 |